What to Look for When Inspecting a Home After a Tornado

Before you step inside, check the outside of your home. Look for leaning walls, cracks in the foundation, or a sagging roofline. These signs mean the structure may be unsafe. If you see any, do not enter. Call your local building authority or a structural engineer first.

Turn off the gas and electricity if you can do so safely. A gas leak is a serious hazard. If you smell gas, leave the area and call the utility company. Keep children and pets away from the inspection area. Wear sturdy shoes, gloves, and a mask to protect against debris and dust.

• Check for downed power lines
• Look for gas odor
• Inspect for exposed nails or broken glass
• Avoid standing water near electrical sources
• Use a flashlight in dark areas
• Have an exit plan

Once inside, look for water stains on ceilings and walls. Discoloration often appears as yellow or brown rings. Check around windows, doors, and skylights. Feel walls for dampness or soft spots. A musty odor can indicate mold growth, which may start within a day or two.

Pay attention to the floor. Buckled hardwood, swollen baseboards, or wet carpet are clear signs of water. Lift area rugs to check underneath. If you find moisture, dry the area as soon as possible. The longer water sits, the more damage it causes. Local water damage pros can help with extraction and drying.

Water can hide behind walls and under floors. A thermal imaging camera or moisture meter can find wet areas you cannot see. If you suspect hidden moisture, consider a professional inspection. The pros use specialized tools to map moisture and identify the source.

Document all damage with photos and notes. Contact your insurance company to start a claim. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Keep receipts for any temporary repairs you make, like tarping a roof. For thorough drying and dehumidification, the pros can help prevent mold and further damage.